Thai Mango Salad Recipe: A Burst of Sunshine in Every Bite!

Craving a vibrant, refreshing salad that’s both sweet and savory? Look no further than Thai Mango Salad, also known as Som Tum Mamuang! This delightful dish is a staple in Thai cuisine, celebrated for its perfect balance of flavors and textures. Crisp, slightly tart green mangoes are tossed with a tangy, spicy dressing, crunchy peanuts, and fragrant herbs, creating a symphony of sensations that will awaken your taste buds. This recipe is your passport to Southeast Asian flavors, right in your own kitchen.

Why This Recipe Works

This recipe isn’t just about throwing ingredients together; it’s about achieving that signature Thai balance. Here’s why it works so well:

  • The Green Mangoes: Using unripe or semi-ripe mangoes is crucial. They provide the necessary tartness and firm texture that contrasts beautifully with the other ingredients. Ripe mangoes would be too sweet and mushy.
  • The Dressing: The dressing is the heart and soul of the salad. We’re using a classic combination of fish sauce, lime juice, palm sugar (or brown sugar), and chili. These ingredients create the perfect sweet, sour, salty, and spicy profile that defines Thai cuisine.
  • The Texture: From the crunchy peanuts and toasted coconut (optional) to the crisp mangoes and fresh herbs, every ingredient contributes to a delightful textural experience.
  • Freshness is Key: Using fresh, high-quality ingredients is essential for the best flavor. Don’t skimp on the lime juice or the herbs!
  • Adjustable Spice Level: This recipe allows you to customize the spice level to your preference. Start with a small amount of chili and add more to taste.

Ingredients

  • 2 large green mangoes, peeled, pitted, and julienned or shredded
  • 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, coarsely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce (adjust to taste)
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice (adjust to taste)
  • 1 tablespoon palm sugar, grated (or brown sugar)
  • 1-2 Thai bird’s eye chilies, finely chopped (adjust to taste)
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon dried shrimp, optional (soaked in warm water for 10 minutes, then drained)
  • 2 tablespoons shredded carrots, optional, for color
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro leaves, roughly chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh mint leaves, roughly chopped
  • 2 tablespoons unsweetened shredded coconut, toasted (optional)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Mangoes: Peel the green mangoes and remove the pit. Using a julienne peeler, mandoline, or a sharp knife, julienne or shred the mangoes into thin strips. Place them in a large bowl.
  2. Make the Dressing: In a small bowl, whisk together the fish sauce, lime juice, palm sugar (or brown sugar), minced garlic, and chopped chilies until the sugar is dissolved. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add more lime juice for tartness, fish sauce for saltiness, sugar for sweetness, or chili for spiciness.
  3. Combine the Ingredients: Pour the dressing over the julienned mangoes. Add the dried shrimp (if using), shredded carrots (if using), chopped cilantro, and chopped mint.
  4. Toss Gently: Gently toss all the ingredients together, ensuring that the mangoes are evenly coated with the dressing. Be careful not to bruise the mangoes.
  5. Add Peanuts and Coconut: Sprinkle the roasted peanuts and toasted coconut (if using) over the salad.
  6. Serve Immediately: Serve the Thai Mango Salad immediately. The longer it sits, the more the mangoes will soften.

Tips for Success

  • Choosing the Right Mangoes: Look for green mangoes that are firm to the touch. They should have a slightly tart flavor. Avoid mangoes that are too ripe or soft.
  • Adjusting the Spice Level: Start with a small amount of chili and add more to taste. Remember that the spice level will intensify as the salad sits.
  • Tasting and Adjusting: The key to a great Thai Mango Salad is balancing the flavors. Taste the dressing and adjust the ingredients to your preference. Don’t be afraid to experiment!
  • Don’t Over-Mix: Over-mixing the salad can bruise the mangoes and make them mushy. Toss gently to combine the ingredients.
  • Serving Suggestions: Thai Mango Salad is a great appetizer, side dish, or light lunch. It pairs well with grilled meats, fish, or tofu. You can also serve it with sticky rice.
  • Toast the Coconut: Toasting the coconut adds a nutty flavor and enhances its texture. To toast coconut, spread it in a single layer on a baking sheet and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 5-7 minutes, or until golden brown, stirring occasionally. Alternatively, you can toast it in a dry skillet over medium heat, stirring constantly, until golden brown.

Storage Instructions

Thai Mango Salad is best served immediately. However, if you have leftovers, you can store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Keep in mind that the mangoes will soften over time, and the salad may become watery. It’s best to store the dressing separately and add it just before serving. The peanuts will also lose their crunch over time, so it’s best to add them just before serving as well.

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FAQ

  • Can I use ripe mangoes? While you *can*, it’s not recommended. Ripe mangoes will be too sweet and mushy, and they won’t provide the same textural contrast as green mangoes.
  • I can’t find palm sugar. What can I substitute? Brown sugar is a good substitute for palm sugar.
  • I’m allergic to peanuts. What can I use instead? You can substitute roasted cashews or sunflower seeds for the peanuts.
  • Can I make this salad ahead of time? It’s best to make the salad just before serving. However, you can prepare the dressing and julienne the mangoes ahead of time. Store them separately and combine them just before serving.
  • Where can I find green mangoes? Asian grocery stores are the best place to find green mangoes. You may also be able to find them at some specialty produce markets.
  • I don’t like fish sauce. Is there a substitute? While fish sauce is a key ingredient in Thai cuisine, you can try using soy sauce as a substitute. However, it will alter the flavor of the salad. You may need to adjust the other ingredients to balance the flavors.

Conclusion

Thai Mango Salad is a vibrant and delicious dish that’s perfect for any occasion. With its perfect balance of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy flavors, it’s sure to be a crowd-pleaser. This recipe is easy to follow and allows you to customize the spice level to your preference. So, gather your ingredients and get ready to experience a burst of sunshine in every bite! Enjoy!

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